ai-station/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py

1022 lines
38 KiB
Python

import dataclasses
import inspect
import sys
from collections.abc import Coroutine, Mapping, Sequence
from contextlib import AsyncExitStack, contextmanager
from copy import copy, deepcopy
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import (
Annotated,
Any,
Callable,
ForwardRef,
Optional,
Union,
cast,
)
import anyio
from fastapi import params
from fastapi._compat import (
ModelField,
RequiredParam,
Undefined,
_regenerate_error_with_loc,
copy_field_info,
create_body_model,
evaluate_forwardref,
field_annotation_is_scalar,
get_cached_model_fields,
get_missing_field_error,
is_bytes_field,
is_bytes_sequence_field,
is_scalar_field,
is_scalar_sequence_field,
is_sequence_field,
is_uploadfile_or_nonable_uploadfile_annotation,
is_uploadfile_sequence_annotation,
lenient_issubclass,
sequence_types,
serialize_sequence_value,
value_is_sequence,
)
from fastapi.background import BackgroundTasks
from fastapi.concurrency import (
asynccontextmanager,
contextmanager_in_threadpool,
)
from fastapi.dependencies.models import Dependant
from fastapi.exceptions import DependencyScopeError
from fastapi.logger import logger
from fastapi.security.oauth2 import SecurityScopes
from fastapi.types import DependencyCacheKey
from fastapi.utils import create_model_field, get_path_param_names
from pydantic import BaseModel
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
from starlette.background import BackgroundTasks as StarletteBackgroundTasks
from starlette.concurrency import run_in_threadpool
from starlette.datastructures import (
FormData,
Headers,
ImmutableMultiDict,
QueryParams,
UploadFile,
)
from starlette.requests import HTTPConnection, Request
from starlette.responses import Response
from starlette.websockets import WebSocket
from typing_extensions import Literal, get_args, get_origin
multipart_not_installed_error = (
'Form data requires "python-multipart" to be installed. \n'
'You can install "python-multipart" with: \n\n'
"pip install python-multipart\n"
)
multipart_incorrect_install_error = (
'Form data requires "python-multipart" to be installed. '
'It seems you installed "multipart" instead. \n'
'You can remove "multipart" with: \n\n'
"pip uninstall multipart\n\n"
'And then install "python-multipart" with: \n\n'
"pip install python-multipart\n"
)
def ensure_multipart_is_installed() -> None:
try:
from python_multipart import __version__
# Import an attribute that can be mocked/deleted in testing
assert __version__ > "0.0.12"
except (ImportError, AssertionError):
try:
# __version__ is available in both multiparts, and can be mocked
from multipart import __version__ # type: ignore[no-redef,import-untyped]
assert __version__
try:
# parse_options_header is only available in the right multipart
from multipart.multipart import ( # type: ignore[import-untyped]
parse_options_header,
)
assert parse_options_header
except ImportError:
logger.error(multipart_incorrect_install_error)
raise RuntimeError(multipart_incorrect_install_error) from None
except ImportError:
logger.error(multipart_not_installed_error)
raise RuntimeError(multipart_not_installed_error) from None
def get_parameterless_sub_dependant(*, depends: params.Depends, path: str) -> Dependant:
assert callable(depends.dependency), (
"A parameter-less dependency must have a callable dependency"
)
own_oauth_scopes: list[str] = []
if isinstance(depends, params.Security) and depends.scopes:
own_oauth_scopes.extend(depends.scopes)
return get_dependant(
path=path,
call=depends.dependency,
scope=depends.scope,
own_oauth_scopes=own_oauth_scopes,
)
def get_flat_dependant(
dependant: Dependant,
*,
skip_repeats: bool = False,
visited: Optional[list[DependencyCacheKey]] = None,
parent_oauth_scopes: Optional[list[str]] = None,
) -> Dependant:
if visited is None:
visited = []
visited.append(dependant.cache_key)
use_parent_oauth_scopes = (parent_oauth_scopes or []) + (
dependant.oauth_scopes or []
)
flat_dependant = Dependant(
path_params=dependant.path_params.copy(),
query_params=dependant.query_params.copy(),
header_params=dependant.header_params.copy(),
cookie_params=dependant.cookie_params.copy(),
body_params=dependant.body_params.copy(),
name=dependant.name,
call=dependant.call,
request_param_name=dependant.request_param_name,
websocket_param_name=dependant.websocket_param_name,
http_connection_param_name=dependant.http_connection_param_name,
response_param_name=dependant.response_param_name,
background_tasks_param_name=dependant.background_tasks_param_name,
security_scopes_param_name=dependant.security_scopes_param_name,
own_oauth_scopes=dependant.own_oauth_scopes,
parent_oauth_scopes=use_parent_oauth_scopes,
use_cache=dependant.use_cache,
path=dependant.path,
scope=dependant.scope,
)
for sub_dependant in dependant.dependencies:
if skip_repeats and sub_dependant.cache_key in visited:
continue
flat_sub = get_flat_dependant(
sub_dependant,
skip_repeats=skip_repeats,
visited=visited,
parent_oauth_scopes=flat_dependant.oauth_scopes,
)
flat_dependant.dependencies.append(flat_sub)
flat_dependant.path_params.extend(flat_sub.path_params)
flat_dependant.query_params.extend(flat_sub.query_params)
flat_dependant.header_params.extend(flat_sub.header_params)
flat_dependant.cookie_params.extend(flat_sub.cookie_params)
flat_dependant.body_params.extend(flat_sub.body_params)
flat_dependant.dependencies.extend(flat_sub.dependencies)
return flat_dependant
def _get_flat_fields_from_params(fields: list[ModelField]) -> list[ModelField]:
if not fields:
return fields
first_field = fields[0]
if len(fields) == 1 and lenient_issubclass(first_field.type_, BaseModel):
fields_to_extract = get_cached_model_fields(first_field.type_)
return fields_to_extract
return fields
def get_flat_params(dependant: Dependant) -> list[ModelField]:
flat_dependant = get_flat_dependant(dependant, skip_repeats=True)
path_params = _get_flat_fields_from_params(flat_dependant.path_params)
query_params = _get_flat_fields_from_params(flat_dependant.query_params)
header_params = _get_flat_fields_from_params(flat_dependant.header_params)
cookie_params = _get_flat_fields_from_params(flat_dependant.cookie_params)
return path_params + query_params + header_params + cookie_params
def _get_signature(call: Callable[..., Any]) -> inspect.Signature:
if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
try:
signature = inspect.signature(call, eval_str=True)
except NameError:
# Handle type annotations with if TYPE_CHECKING, not used by FastAPI
# e.g. dependency return types
signature = inspect.signature(call)
else:
signature = inspect.signature(call)
return signature
def get_typed_signature(call: Callable[..., Any]) -> inspect.Signature:
signature = _get_signature(call)
unwrapped = inspect.unwrap(call)
globalns = getattr(unwrapped, "__globals__", {})
typed_params = [
inspect.Parameter(
name=param.name,
kind=param.kind,
default=param.default,
annotation=get_typed_annotation(param.annotation, globalns),
)
for param in signature.parameters.values()
]
typed_signature = inspect.Signature(typed_params)
return typed_signature
def get_typed_annotation(annotation: Any, globalns: dict[str, Any]) -> Any:
if isinstance(annotation, str):
annotation = ForwardRef(annotation)
annotation = evaluate_forwardref(annotation, globalns, globalns)
if annotation is type(None):
return None
return annotation
def get_typed_return_annotation(call: Callable[..., Any]) -> Any:
signature = _get_signature(call)
unwrapped = inspect.unwrap(call)
annotation = signature.return_annotation
if annotation is inspect.Signature.empty:
return None
globalns = getattr(unwrapped, "__globals__", {})
return get_typed_annotation(annotation, globalns)
def get_dependant(
*,
path: str,
call: Callable[..., Any],
name: Optional[str] = None,
own_oauth_scopes: Optional[list[str]] = None,
parent_oauth_scopes: Optional[list[str]] = None,
use_cache: bool = True,
scope: Union[Literal["function", "request"], None] = None,
) -> Dependant:
dependant = Dependant(
call=call,
name=name,
path=path,
use_cache=use_cache,
scope=scope,
own_oauth_scopes=own_oauth_scopes,
parent_oauth_scopes=parent_oauth_scopes,
)
current_scopes = (parent_oauth_scopes or []) + (own_oauth_scopes or [])
path_param_names = get_path_param_names(path)
endpoint_signature = get_typed_signature(call)
signature_params = endpoint_signature.parameters
for param_name, param in signature_params.items():
is_path_param = param_name in path_param_names
param_details = analyze_param(
param_name=param_name,
annotation=param.annotation,
value=param.default,
is_path_param=is_path_param,
)
if param_details.depends is not None:
assert param_details.depends.dependency
if (
(dependant.is_gen_callable or dependant.is_async_gen_callable)
and dependant.computed_scope == "request"
and param_details.depends.scope == "function"
):
assert dependant.call
raise DependencyScopeError(
f'The dependency "{dependant.call.__name__}" has a scope of '
'"request", it cannot depend on dependencies with scope "function".'
)
sub_own_oauth_scopes: list[str] = []
if isinstance(param_details.depends, params.Security):
if param_details.depends.scopes:
sub_own_oauth_scopes = list(param_details.depends.scopes)
sub_dependant = get_dependant(
path=path,
call=param_details.depends.dependency,
name=param_name,
own_oauth_scopes=sub_own_oauth_scopes,
parent_oauth_scopes=current_scopes,
use_cache=param_details.depends.use_cache,
scope=param_details.depends.scope,
)
dependant.dependencies.append(sub_dependant)
continue
if add_non_field_param_to_dependency(
param_name=param_name,
type_annotation=param_details.type_annotation,
dependant=dependant,
):
assert param_details.field is None, (
f"Cannot specify multiple FastAPI annotations for {param_name!r}"
)
continue
assert param_details.field is not None
if isinstance(param_details.field.field_info, params.Body):
dependant.body_params.append(param_details.field)
else:
add_param_to_fields(field=param_details.field, dependant=dependant)
return dependant
def add_non_field_param_to_dependency(
*, param_name: str, type_annotation: Any, dependant: Dependant
) -> Optional[bool]:
if lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, Request):
dependant.request_param_name = param_name
return True
elif lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, WebSocket):
dependant.websocket_param_name = param_name
return True
elif lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, HTTPConnection):
dependant.http_connection_param_name = param_name
return True
elif lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, Response):
dependant.response_param_name = param_name
return True
elif lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, StarletteBackgroundTasks):
dependant.background_tasks_param_name = param_name
return True
elif lenient_issubclass(type_annotation, SecurityScopes):
dependant.security_scopes_param_name = param_name
return True
return None
@dataclass
class ParamDetails:
type_annotation: Any
depends: Optional[params.Depends]
field: Optional[ModelField]
def analyze_param(
*,
param_name: str,
annotation: Any,
value: Any,
is_path_param: bool,
) -> ParamDetails:
field_info = None
depends = None
type_annotation: Any = Any
use_annotation: Any = Any
if annotation is not inspect.Signature.empty:
use_annotation = annotation
type_annotation = annotation
# Extract Annotated info
if get_origin(use_annotation) is Annotated:
annotated_args = get_args(annotation)
type_annotation = annotated_args[0]
fastapi_annotations = [
arg
for arg in annotated_args[1:]
if isinstance(arg, (FieldInfo, params.Depends))
]
fastapi_specific_annotations = [
arg
for arg in fastapi_annotations
if isinstance(
arg,
(
params.Param,
params.Body,
params.Depends,
),
)
]
if fastapi_specific_annotations:
fastapi_annotation: Union[FieldInfo, params.Depends, None] = (
fastapi_specific_annotations[-1]
)
else:
fastapi_annotation = None
# Set default for Annotated FieldInfo
if isinstance(fastapi_annotation, FieldInfo):
# Copy `field_info` because we mutate `field_info.default` below.
field_info = copy_field_info(
field_info=fastapi_annotation, # type: ignore[arg-type]
annotation=use_annotation,
)
assert (
field_info.default == Undefined or field_info.default == RequiredParam
), (
f"`{field_info.__class__.__name__}` default value cannot be set in"
f" `Annotated` for {param_name!r}. Set the default value with `=` instead."
)
if value is not inspect.Signature.empty:
assert not is_path_param, "Path parameters cannot have default values"
field_info.default = value
else:
field_info.default = RequiredParam
# Get Annotated Depends
elif isinstance(fastapi_annotation, params.Depends):
depends = fastapi_annotation
# Get Depends from default value
if isinstance(value, params.Depends):
assert depends is None, (
"Cannot specify `Depends` in `Annotated` and default value"
f" together for {param_name!r}"
)
assert field_info is None, (
"Cannot specify a FastAPI annotation in `Annotated` and `Depends` as a"
f" default value together for {param_name!r}"
)
depends = value
# Get FieldInfo from default value
elif isinstance(value, FieldInfo):
assert field_info is None, (
"Cannot specify FastAPI annotations in `Annotated` and default value"
f" together for {param_name!r}"
)
field_info = value # type: ignore[assignment]
if isinstance(field_info, FieldInfo):
field_info.annotation = type_annotation
# Get Depends from type annotation
if depends is not None and depends.dependency is None:
# Copy `depends` before mutating it
depends = copy(depends)
depends = dataclasses.replace(depends, dependency=type_annotation)
# Handle non-param type annotations like Request
if lenient_issubclass(
type_annotation,
(
Request,
WebSocket,
HTTPConnection,
Response,
StarletteBackgroundTasks,
SecurityScopes,
),
):
assert depends is None, f"Cannot specify `Depends` for type {type_annotation!r}"
assert field_info is None, (
f"Cannot specify FastAPI annotation for type {type_annotation!r}"
)
# Handle default assignations, neither field_info nor depends was not found in Annotated nor default value
elif field_info is None and depends is None:
default_value = value if value is not inspect.Signature.empty else RequiredParam
if is_path_param:
# We might check here that `default_value is RequiredParam`, but the fact is that the same
# parameter might sometimes be a path parameter and sometimes not. See
# `tests/test_infer_param_optionality.py` for an example.
field_info = params.Path(annotation=use_annotation)
elif is_uploadfile_or_nonable_uploadfile_annotation(
type_annotation
) or is_uploadfile_sequence_annotation(type_annotation):
field_info = params.File(annotation=use_annotation, default=default_value)
elif not field_annotation_is_scalar(annotation=type_annotation):
field_info = params.Body(annotation=use_annotation, default=default_value)
else:
field_info = params.Query(annotation=use_annotation, default=default_value)
field = None
# It's a field_info, not a dependency
if field_info is not None:
# Handle field_info.in_
if is_path_param:
assert isinstance(field_info, params.Path), (
f"Cannot use `{field_info.__class__.__name__}` for path param"
f" {param_name!r}"
)
elif (
isinstance(field_info, params.Param)
and getattr(field_info, "in_", None) is None
):
field_info.in_ = params.ParamTypes.query
use_annotation_from_field_info = use_annotation
if isinstance(field_info, params.Form):
ensure_multipart_is_installed()
if not field_info.alias and getattr(field_info, "convert_underscores", None):
alias = param_name.replace("_", "-")
else:
alias = field_info.alias or param_name
field_info.alias = alias
field = create_model_field(
name=param_name,
type_=use_annotation_from_field_info,
default=field_info.default,
alias=alias,
required=field_info.default in (RequiredParam, Undefined),
field_info=field_info,
)
if is_path_param:
assert is_scalar_field(field=field), (
"Path params must be of one of the supported types"
)
elif isinstance(field_info, params.Query):
assert (
is_scalar_field(field)
or is_scalar_sequence_field(field)
or (
lenient_issubclass(field.type_, BaseModel)
# For Pydantic v1
and getattr(field, "shape", 1) == 1
)
)
return ParamDetails(type_annotation=type_annotation, depends=depends, field=field)
def add_param_to_fields(*, field: ModelField, dependant: Dependant) -> None:
field_info = field.field_info
field_info_in = getattr(field_info, "in_", None)
if field_info_in == params.ParamTypes.path:
dependant.path_params.append(field)
elif field_info_in == params.ParamTypes.query:
dependant.query_params.append(field)
elif field_info_in == params.ParamTypes.header:
dependant.header_params.append(field)
else:
assert field_info_in == params.ParamTypes.cookie, (
f"non-body parameters must be in path, query, header or cookie: {field.name}"
)
dependant.cookie_params.append(field)
async def _solve_generator(
*, dependant: Dependant, stack: AsyncExitStack, sub_values: dict[str, Any]
) -> Any:
assert dependant.call
if dependant.is_async_gen_callable:
cm = asynccontextmanager(dependant.call)(**sub_values)
elif dependant.is_gen_callable:
cm = contextmanager_in_threadpool(contextmanager(dependant.call)(**sub_values))
return await stack.enter_async_context(cm)
@dataclass
class SolvedDependency:
values: dict[str, Any]
errors: list[Any]
background_tasks: Optional[StarletteBackgroundTasks]
response: Response
dependency_cache: dict[DependencyCacheKey, Any]
async def solve_dependencies(
*,
request: Union[Request, WebSocket],
dependant: Dependant,
body: Optional[Union[dict[str, Any], FormData]] = None,
background_tasks: Optional[StarletteBackgroundTasks] = None,
response: Optional[Response] = None,
dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
dependency_cache: Optional[dict[DependencyCacheKey, Any]] = None,
# TODO: remove this parameter later, no longer used, not removing it yet as some
# people might be monkey patching this function (although that's not supported)
async_exit_stack: AsyncExitStack,
embed_body_fields: bool,
) -> SolvedDependency:
request_astack = request.scope.get("fastapi_inner_astack")
assert isinstance(request_astack, AsyncExitStack), (
"fastapi_inner_astack not found in request scope"
)
function_astack = request.scope.get("fastapi_function_astack")
assert isinstance(function_astack, AsyncExitStack), (
"fastapi_function_astack not found in request scope"
)
values: dict[str, Any] = {}
errors: list[Any] = []
if response is None:
response = Response()
del response.headers["content-length"]
response.status_code = None # type: ignore
if dependency_cache is None:
dependency_cache = {}
for sub_dependant in dependant.dependencies:
sub_dependant.call = cast(Callable[..., Any], sub_dependant.call)
call = sub_dependant.call
use_sub_dependant = sub_dependant
if (
dependency_overrides_provider
and dependency_overrides_provider.dependency_overrides
):
original_call = sub_dependant.call
call = getattr(
dependency_overrides_provider, "dependency_overrides", {}
).get(original_call, original_call)
use_path: str = sub_dependant.path # type: ignore
use_sub_dependant = get_dependant(
path=use_path,
call=call,
name=sub_dependant.name,
parent_oauth_scopes=sub_dependant.oauth_scopes,
scope=sub_dependant.scope,
)
solved_result = await solve_dependencies(
request=request,
dependant=use_sub_dependant,
body=body,
background_tasks=background_tasks,
response=response,
dependency_overrides_provider=dependency_overrides_provider,
dependency_cache=dependency_cache,
async_exit_stack=async_exit_stack,
embed_body_fields=embed_body_fields,
)
background_tasks = solved_result.background_tasks
if solved_result.errors:
errors.extend(solved_result.errors)
continue
if sub_dependant.use_cache and sub_dependant.cache_key in dependency_cache:
solved = dependency_cache[sub_dependant.cache_key]
elif (
use_sub_dependant.is_gen_callable or use_sub_dependant.is_async_gen_callable
):
use_astack = request_astack
if sub_dependant.scope == "function":
use_astack = function_astack
solved = await _solve_generator(
dependant=use_sub_dependant,
stack=use_astack,
sub_values=solved_result.values,
)
elif use_sub_dependant.is_coroutine_callable:
solved = await call(**solved_result.values)
else:
solved = await run_in_threadpool(call, **solved_result.values)
if sub_dependant.name is not None:
values[sub_dependant.name] = solved
if sub_dependant.cache_key not in dependency_cache:
dependency_cache[sub_dependant.cache_key] = solved
path_values, path_errors = request_params_to_args(
dependant.path_params, request.path_params
)
query_values, query_errors = request_params_to_args(
dependant.query_params, request.query_params
)
header_values, header_errors = request_params_to_args(
dependant.header_params, request.headers
)
cookie_values, cookie_errors = request_params_to_args(
dependant.cookie_params, request.cookies
)
values.update(path_values)
values.update(query_values)
values.update(header_values)
values.update(cookie_values)
errors += path_errors + query_errors + header_errors + cookie_errors
if dependant.body_params:
(
body_values,
body_errors,
) = await request_body_to_args( # body_params checked above
body_fields=dependant.body_params,
received_body=body,
embed_body_fields=embed_body_fields,
)
values.update(body_values)
errors.extend(body_errors)
if dependant.http_connection_param_name:
values[dependant.http_connection_param_name] = request
if dependant.request_param_name and isinstance(request, Request):
values[dependant.request_param_name] = request
elif dependant.websocket_param_name and isinstance(request, WebSocket):
values[dependant.websocket_param_name] = request
if dependant.background_tasks_param_name:
if background_tasks is None:
background_tasks = BackgroundTasks()
values[dependant.background_tasks_param_name] = background_tasks
if dependant.response_param_name:
values[dependant.response_param_name] = response
if dependant.security_scopes_param_name:
values[dependant.security_scopes_param_name] = SecurityScopes(
scopes=dependant.oauth_scopes
)
return SolvedDependency(
values=values,
errors=errors,
background_tasks=background_tasks,
response=response,
dependency_cache=dependency_cache,
)
def _validate_value_with_model_field(
*, field: ModelField, value: Any, values: dict[str, Any], loc: tuple[str, ...]
) -> tuple[Any, list[Any]]:
if value is None:
if field.required:
return None, [get_missing_field_error(loc=loc)]
else:
return deepcopy(field.default), []
v_, errors_ = field.validate(value, values, loc=loc)
if isinstance(errors_, list):
new_errors = _regenerate_error_with_loc(errors=errors_, loc_prefix=())
return None, new_errors
else:
return v_, []
def _get_multidict_value(
field: ModelField, values: Mapping[str, Any], alias: Union[str, None] = None
) -> Any:
alias = alias or get_validation_alias(field)
if is_sequence_field(field) and isinstance(values, (ImmutableMultiDict, Headers)):
value = values.getlist(alias)
else:
value = values.get(alias, None)
if (
value is None
or (
isinstance(field.field_info, params.Form)
and isinstance(value, str) # For type checks
and value == ""
)
or (is_sequence_field(field) and len(value) == 0)
):
if field.required:
return
else:
return deepcopy(field.default)
return value
def request_params_to_args(
fields: Sequence[ModelField],
received_params: Union[Mapping[str, Any], QueryParams, Headers],
) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], list[Any]]:
values: dict[str, Any] = {}
errors: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
if not fields:
return values, errors
first_field = fields[0]
fields_to_extract = fields
single_not_embedded_field = False
default_convert_underscores = True
if len(fields) == 1 and lenient_issubclass(first_field.type_, BaseModel):
fields_to_extract = get_cached_model_fields(first_field.type_)
single_not_embedded_field = True
# If headers are in a Pydantic model, the way to disable convert_underscores
# would be with Header(convert_underscores=False) at the Pydantic model level
default_convert_underscores = getattr(
first_field.field_info, "convert_underscores", True
)
params_to_process: dict[str, Any] = {}
processed_keys = set()
for field in fields_to_extract:
alias = None
if isinstance(received_params, Headers):
# Handle fields extracted from a Pydantic Model for a header, each field
# doesn't have a FieldInfo of type Header with the default convert_underscores=True
convert_underscores = getattr(
field.field_info, "convert_underscores", default_convert_underscores
)
if convert_underscores:
alias = get_validation_alias(field)
if alias == field.name:
alias = alias.replace("_", "-")
value = _get_multidict_value(field, received_params, alias=alias)
if value is not None:
params_to_process[get_validation_alias(field)] = value
processed_keys.add(alias or get_validation_alias(field))
for key in received_params.keys():
if key not in processed_keys:
if hasattr(received_params, "getlist"):
value = received_params.getlist(key)
if isinstance(value, list) and (len(value) == 1):
params_to_process[key] = value[0]
else:
params_to_process[key] = value
else:
params_to_process[key] = received_params.get(key)
if single_not_embedded_field:
field_info = first_field.field_info
assert isinstance(field_info, params.Param), (
"Params must be subclasses of Param"
)
loc: tuple[str, ...] = (field_info.in_.value,)
v_, errors_ = _validate_value_with_model_field(
field=first_field, value=params_to_process, values=values, loc=loc
)
return {first_field.name: v_}, errors_
for field in fields:
value = _get_multidict_value(field, received_params)
field_info = field.field_info
assert isinstance(field_info, params.Param), (
"Params must be subclasses of Param"
)
loc = (field_info.in_.value, get_validation_alias(field))
v_, errors_ = _validate_value_with_model_field(
field=field, value=value, values=values, loc=loc
)
if errors_:
errors.extend(errors_)
else:
values[field.name] = v_
return values, errors
def is_union_of_base_models(field_type: Any) -> bool:
"""Check if field type is a Union where all members are BaseModel subclasses."""
from fastapi.types import UnionType
origin = get_origin(field_type)
# Check if it's a Union type (covers both typing.Union and types.UnionType in Python 3.10+)
if origin is not Union and origin is not UnionType:
return False
union_args = get_args(field_type)
for arg in union_args:
if not lenient_issubclass(arg, BaseModel):
return False
return True
def _should_embed_body_fields(fields: list[ModelField]) -> bool:
if not fields:
return False
# More than one dependency could have the same field, it would show up as multiple
# fields but it's the same one, so count them by name
body_param_names_set = {field.name for field in fields}
# A top level field has to be a single field, not multiple
if len(body_param_names_set) > 1:
return True
first_field = fields[0]
# If it explicitly specifies it is embedded, it has to be embedded
if getattr(first_field.field_info, "embed", None):
return True
# If it's a Form (or File) field, it has to be a BaseModel (or a union of BaseModels) to be top level
# otherwise it has to be embedded, so that the key value pair can be extracted
if (
isinstance(first_field.field_info, params.Form)
and not lenient_issubclass(first_field.type_, BaseModel)
and not is_union_of_base_models(first_field.type_)
):
return True
return False
async def _extract_form_body(
body_fields: list[ModelField],
received_body: FormData,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
values = {}
for field in body_fields:
value = _get_multidict_value(field, received_body)
field_info = field.field_info
if (
isinstance(field_info, params.File)
and is_bytes_field(field)
and isinstance(value, UploadFile)
):
value = await value.read()
elif (
is_bytes_sequence_field(field)
and isinstance(field_info, params.File)
and value_is_sequence(value)
):
# For types
assert isinstance(value, sequence_types)
results: list[Union[bytes, str]] = []
async def process_fn(
fn: Callable[[], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]],
) -> None:
result = await fn()
results.append(result) # noqa: B023
async with anyio.create_task_group() as tg:
for sub_value in value:
tg.start_soon(process_fn, sub_value.read)
value = serialize_sequence_value(field=field, value=results)
if value is not None:
values[get_validation_alias(field)] = value
field_aliases = {get_validation_alias(field) for field in body_fields}
for key in received_body.keys():
if key not in field_aliases:
param_values = received_body.getlist(key)
if len(param_values) == 1:
values[key] = param_values[0]
else:
values[key] = param_values
return values
async def request_body_to_args(
body_fields: list[ModelField],
received_body: Optional[Union[dict[str, Any], FormData]],
embed_body_fields: bool,
) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], list[dict[str, Any]]]:
values: dict[str, Any] = {}
errors: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
assert body_fields, "request_body_to_args() should be called with fields"
single_not_embedded_field = len(body_fields) == 1 and not embed_body_fields
first_field = body_fields[0]
body_to_process = received_body
fields_to_extract: list[ModelField] = body_fields
if (
single_not_embedded_field
and lenient_issubclass(first_field.type_, BaseModel)
and isinstance(received_body, FormData)
):
fields_to_extract = get_cached_model_fields(first_field.type_)
if isinstance(received_body, FormData):
body_to_process = await _extract_form_body(fields_to_extract, received_body)
if single_not_embedded_field:
loc: tuple[str, ...] = ("body",)
v_, errors_ = _validate_value_with_model_field(
field=first_field, value=body_to_process, values=values, loc=loc
)
return {first_field.name: v_}, errors_
for field in body_fields:
loc = ("body", get_validation_alias(field))
value: Optional[Any] = None
if body_to_process is not None:
try:
value = body_to_process.get(get_validation_alias(field))
# If the received body is a list, not a dict
except AttributeError:
errors.append(get_missing_field_error(loc))
continue
v_, errors_ = _validate_value_with_model_field(
field=field, value=value, values=values, loc=loc
)
if errors_:
errors.extend(errors_)
else:
values[field.name] = v_
return values, errors
def get_body_field(
*, flat_dependant: Dependant, name: str, embed_body_fields: bool
) -> Optional[ModelField]:
"""
Get a ModelField representing the request body for a path operation, combining
all body parameters into a single field if necessary.
Used to check if it's form data (with `isinstance(body_field, params.Form)`)
or JSON and to generate the JSON Schema for a request body.
This is **not** used to validate/parse the request body, that's done with each
individual body parameter.
"""
if not flat_dependant.body_params:
return None
first_param = flat_dependant.body_params[0]
if not embed_body_fields:
return first_param
model_name = "Body_" + name
BodyModel = create_body_model(
fields=flat_dependant.body_params, model_name=model_name
)
required = any(True for f in flat_dependant.body_params if f.required)
BodyFieldInfo_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
"annotation": BodyModel,
"alias": "body",
}
if not required:
BodyFieldInfo_kwargs["default"] = None
if any(isinstance(f.field_info, params.File) for f in flat_dependant.body_params):
BodyFieldInfo: type[params.Body] = params.File
elif any(isinstance(f.field_info, params.Form) for f in flat_dependant.body_params):
BodyFieldInfo = params.Form
else:
BodyFieldInfo = params.Body
body_param_media_types = [
f.field_info.media_type
for f in flat_dependant.body_params
if isinstance(f.field_info, params.Body)
]
if len(set(body_param_media_types)) == 1:
BodyFieldInfo_kwargs["media_type"] = body_param_media_types[0]
final_field = create_model_field(
name="body",
type_=BodyModel,
required=required,
alias="body",
field_info=BodyFieldInfo(**BodyFieldInfo_kwargs),
)
return final_field
def get_validation_alias(field: ModelField) -> str:
va = getattr(field, "validation_alias", None)
return va or field.alias