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<h1>Flusso di Scambio Dati (PLC - HMI - SCADA)</h1>
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<h2 id="id-flusso-comunicazione1-sidebar_position-6-title-flusso-di-scambio-dati-plc-hmi-scada-sidebar_label-flusso-di-comunicazione-pagination_prev-null-hide_table_of_contents-true">id: flusso-comunicazione1<br>
sidebar_position: 6<br>
title: Flusso di Scambio Dati (PLC-HMI-SCADA)<br>
sidebar_label: Flusso di Comunicazione<br>
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<h1 id="flusso-di-scambio-dati-plc-hmi-scada">Flusso di Scambio Dati (PLC - HMI - SCADA)</h1>
<p>Questo documento descrive il processo di scambio dati tra PLC, HMI e SCADA<br>
per la gestione del <strong>cambio ricetta</strong> e del <strong>meccanismo di heartbeat (watchdog)</strong>.</p>
<hr>
<h2 id="sequence-diagram-cambio-ricetta-e-heartbeat">Sequence Diagram Cambio Ricetta e Heartbeat</h2>
<pre class="hljs"><code>sequenceDiagram
autonumber
participant HMI as HMI (Operatore)
participant PLC as PLC
participant SCADA as SCADA
Note over HMI: Operatore abilita controllo remoto
HMI-&gt;&gt;PLC: RemoteControlEn = TRUE
Note over SCADA: Invio nuova produzione (indice ricetta, lotto, …)
SCADA-&gt;&gt;PLC: ProductionChangeRequest = TRUE
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: AckChangeRecipe = TRUE
SCADA--&gt;&gt;PLC: ProductionChangeRequest = FALSE
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: AckChangeRecipe = FALSE
PLC--&gt;&gt;HMI: AckChangeRecipeToHMI = TRUE (apri pop-up)
alt Operatore ACCETTA
HMI-&gt;&gt;PLC: RecipeChangeOk = TRUE
PLC-&gt;&gt;PLC: Carica ricetta / aggiorna dati
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: RecipeChangeOK = TRUE (2s)
else Operatore RIFIUTA (o chiude)
HMI-&gt;&gt;PLC: RejectRecipeChange = TRUE (o CloseMESWindow)
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: RecipeChangeReject = TRUE (2s)
else Operatore POSTICIPA
HMI-&gt;&gt;PLC: BatchChangePopupDismiss = TRUE
PLC-&gt;&gt;PLC: Avvia timer 30s
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: RecipeChangePostpone = TRUE
PLC--&gt;&gt;HMI: (allo scadere 30s) ri-apri pop-up
end
par Heartbeat / Watchdog
loop ogni 1s
PLC--&gt;&gt;SCADA: PlcHeartbeat_Toggle (inverti bit)
SCADA--&gt;&gt;PLC: ScadaHeartbeat_Echo = PlcHeartbeat_Toggle
end
PLC-&gt;&gt;PLC: Se mismatch &gt; 3s ⇒ MesCommunicationFault = TRUE
end
</code></pre>
<hr>
<h2 id="state-diagram-macchina-a-stati-s60_recipemanagement">State Diagram Macchina a stati (S60_RecipeManagement)</h2>
<pre class="hljs"><code>stateDiagram-v2
[*] --&gt; Idle
Idle --&gt; Handshake_In: ProductionChangeRequest ↑
Handshake_In --&gt; Wait_Request_Low: AckChangeRecipe = TRUE
Wait_Request_Low --&gt; Popup_To_HMI: ProductionChangeRequest = FALSE, AckChangeRecipe = FALSE
Popup_To_HMI --&gt; Wait_Operator: AckChangeRecipeToHMI = TRUE
state Wait_Operator {
[*] --&gt; AwaitChoice
AwaitChoice --&gt; ApplyRecipe: RecipeChangeOk = TRUE
AwaitChoice --&gt; RejectRecipe: RejectRecipeChange = TRUE
AwaitChoice --&gt; Postpone: BatchChangePopupDismiss = TRUE
ApplyRecipe --&gt; ReportOK: (carica/aggiorna dati)
ReportOK --&gt; [*]
RejectRecipe --&gt; ReportReject
ReportReject --&gt; [*]
Postpone --&gt; Timer30s
Timer30s --&gt; Popup_To_HMI: allo scadere 30s (riapri pop-up)
}
note right of ReportOK
Egress.RecipeChangeOK = TRUE (2s)
end note
note right of ReportReject
Egress.RecipeChangeReject = TRUE (2s)
end note
</code></pre>
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<a href="#id-flusso-comunicazione1-sidebar_position-6-title-flusso-di-scambio-dati-plc-hmi-scada-sidebar_label-flusso-di-comunicazione-pagination_prev-null-hide_table_of_contents-true" class="toc-link">id: flusso-comunicazione1
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<a href="#sequence-diagram-cambio-ricetta-e-heartbeat" class="toc-link">Sequence Diagram Cambio Ricetta e Heartbeat</a>
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<a href="#state-diagram-macchina-a-stati-s60_recipemanagement" class="toc-link">State Diagram Macchina a stati (S60_RecipeManagement)</a>
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